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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 124

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 124.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
5.8
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
24
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
70
Density, g/cm3 9.1
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
470

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
0.83
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
7.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
0.65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.12
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
97.2 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010