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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. C47000 Brass

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C47000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is C47000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
23
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
57 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.25 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
37.5 to 42.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4