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SAE-AISI H25 Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 1620
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
48
Density, g/cm3 9.1
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 50
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 34
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 49
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.22 to 0.32
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 81.3
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0