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SAE-AISI H26 Steel vs. 336.0 Aluminum

SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel and the bottom bar is 336.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 2100
250 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
570
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
11
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
1010

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 63
25 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 39
32 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 63
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.1 to 85.8
Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.3 to 77.5
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35