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SAE-AISI H26 Steel vs. C55180 Copper

SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 2100
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 63
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 39
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 63
7.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 73.3 to 77.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15