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SAE-AISI H26 Steel vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI H26 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71640 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H26 steel and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 2100
490 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
40
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 63
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 39
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 63
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.55
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 73.3 to 77.5
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.3 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5