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SAE-AISI H41 Steel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

SAE-AISI H41 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H41 steel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2210
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 97
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 76
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 47
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 64
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.6 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.8 to 85
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0