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SAE-AISI H42 Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

SAE-AISI H42 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H42 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1980
1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
41
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 65
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 42
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 57
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0.55 to 0.7
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 79.3 to 83.8
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4