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SAE-AISI H42 Steel vs. C28000 Muntz Metal

SAE-AISI H42 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C28000 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H42 steel and the bottom bar is C28000 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1980
330 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 65
11 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 42
13 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 57
11 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.55 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 79.3 to 83.8
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.3 to 41
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3