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SAE-AISI H42 Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

SAE-AISI H42 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H42 steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1980
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
48
Density, g/cm3 8.4
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 65
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 42
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 57
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.55 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 79.3 to 83.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0