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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. AWS BNi-7

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.040
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
73.3 to 77.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
9.7 to 10.5
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5