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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
2.5 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5