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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. CC495K Bronze

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0