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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0