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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. C62400 Bronze

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
690 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
25 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
2.0 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5