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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. C63020 Bronze

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5