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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. C63200 Bronze

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
640 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
22 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5