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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. C63800 Bronze

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
17 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
1.5 to 2.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5