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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. C86700 Bronze

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0