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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. C95820 Bronze

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 10
Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8