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SAE-AISI H43 Steel vs. N06985 Nickel

SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06985 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel and the bottom bar is N06985 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2140
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 75
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 62
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.5 to 0.65
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
21 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 85.9
18 to 21
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
6.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35.9 to 53.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0