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SAE-AISI M1 Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M1 steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M1 steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 2140
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1560
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1510
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
24
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 99
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 73
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 45
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 66
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 81 to 84.8
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.2 to 9.2
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0