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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.7 to 94
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4