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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 122

SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 122 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
6.9
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
30

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
27
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
540

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
8.2
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
0.77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
2.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
88.4 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010