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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. Nickel 80A

SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
69.4 to 79.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0