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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4