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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. C65400 Bronze

SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
500 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
18 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2