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SAE-AISI M10 Steel vs. S44626 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M10 steel and S44626 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel and the bottom bar is S44626 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 2170
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1520
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1470
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 68
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.84 to 1.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 82.3 to 85.6
68.1 to 74.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 8.5
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0