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SAE-AISI M2 Steel vs. AWS ENiCu-7

SAE-AISI M2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M2 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2150
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
50
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 71
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 76
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.4
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5