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SAE-AISI M2 Steel vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI M2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M2 steel and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2150
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
35
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 71
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.9
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 76
13 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 83.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5