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SAE-AISI M3 Class 1 Steel vs. 60Pd-40Ag Alloy

SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel and the bottom bar is 60Pd-40Ag alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2150
340 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 72
8.4 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
9.6 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 67
16 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 76.9 to 82.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59.5 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
39.1 to 40.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants