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SAE-AISI M3 Class 1 Steel vs. CC750S Brass

SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC750S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel and the bottom bar is CC750S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2150
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 72
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 67
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 76.9 to 82.9
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 36