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SAE-AISI M3 Class 1 Steel vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M3 class 1 steel and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2150
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 72
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 67
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 76.9 to 82.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.8 to 6.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
11 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 6.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19.2 to 25.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5