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SAE-AISI M30 Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

SAE-AISI M30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M30 steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2170
1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
41
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 74
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 75.2 to 80.9
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 9.0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.6 to 90.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4