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SAE-AISI M30 Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

SAE-AISI M30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M30 steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2170
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
38
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 74
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
14 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 75.2 to 80.9
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 9.0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0