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SAE-AISI M30 Steel vs. S44626 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M30 steel and S44626 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M30 steel and the bottom bar is S44626 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2170
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 74
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
25 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 75.2 to 80.9
68.1 to 74.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 9.0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0