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SAE-AISI M33 Steel vs. AWS E3155

Both SAE-AISI M33 steel and AWS E3155 are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M33 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2210
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 75
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 71.4 to 76.3
23.3 to 36.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.1
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0