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SAE-AISI M33 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 151

SAE-AISI M33 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 151 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M33 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 151.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
14
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2210
46

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
47
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
190
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
2.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 75
1.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
3.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
3.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 71.4 to 76.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
30.3 to 33
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
49.5 to 50.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010