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SAE-AISI M34 Steel vs. ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu

SAE-AISI M34 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M34 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2170
760 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 74
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
17 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
39 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
15.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
43 to 45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
37 to 39
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4