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SAE-AISI M34 Steel vs. AWS ENiCrCoMo-1

SAE-AISI M34 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M34 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2170
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 74
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
21 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
9.0 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.5
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.3 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 9.2
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
38.6 to 61.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5