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SAE-AISI M34 Steel vs. Grade 1 Babbitt Metal

SAE-AISI M34 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M34 steel and the bottom bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
53
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
20

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
70
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.5
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
89.3 to 92
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050