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SAE-AISI M34 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 134

SAE-AISI M34 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M34 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 134.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2170
38

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
41
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
100
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
820

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 74
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
2.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
2.0 to 2.4
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
56.5 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 9.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010