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SAE-AISI M34 Steel vs. N06455 Nickel

SAE-AISI M34 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06455 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M34 steel and the bottom bar is N06455 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2170
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 74
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 0.92
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
14 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.8 to 9.2
14 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58.1 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 1.4 to 2.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.3
0