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SAE-AISI M4 Steel vs. C75700 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI M4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75700 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M4 steel and the bottom bar is C75700 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2150
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 72
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 81.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.3 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
11 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.3 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19.2 to 25.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5