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SAE-AISI M4 Steel vs. N06110 Nickel

SAE-AISI M4 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06110 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M4 steel and the bottom bar is N06110 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 2150
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
65
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 72
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 45
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.8
28 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 81.4
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.3 to 5.5
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
51 to 62
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 5.3 to 6.5
1.0 to 4.0
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.5
0