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SAE-AISI M42 Steel vs. AWS BVAg-32

SAE-AISI M42 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-32 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M42 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-32.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2310
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 79
4.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
8.0

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
20 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 76.3 to 81
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
53 to 55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010