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SAE-AISI M42 Steel vs. AWS BVPd-1

SAE-AISI M42 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BVPd-1 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M42 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BVPd-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2310
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 79
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
9.8

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
33.9 to 36
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 76.3 to 81
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.060
Palladium (Pd), % 0
64 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010