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SAE-AISI M42 Steel vs. CC750S Brass

SAE-AISI M42 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC750S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M42 steel and the bottom bar is CC750S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 79
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.4
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 76.3 to 81
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Tungsten (W), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 36