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SAE-AISI M46 Steel vs. AWS E310Mo

Both SAE-AISI M46 steel and AWS E310Mo are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M46 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E310Mo.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2300
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 78
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.3
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 3.7 to 4.2
25 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 70 to 73.8
42.8 to 52
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 8.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
20 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.65
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.0 to 3.3
0