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SAE-AISI M46 Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

SAE-AISI M46 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M46 steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2300
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
48
Density, g/cm3 8.1
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 78
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.7 to 4.2
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 70 to 73.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 8.5
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.65
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Tungsten (W), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.0 to 3.3
0